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Caroline Crystal
James C. Gaither Junior Fellow, Democracy, Conflict and Governance Program

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Caroline Crystal was a James C. Gaither Junior Fellow in the Carnegie Democracy, Conflict and Governance Program.


All work from Caroline Crystal

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4 Results
article
Facebook, Telegram, and the Ongoing Struggle Against Online Hate Speech

Case studies from Myanmar and Ethiopia show how online violence can exacerbate conflict and genocide—and what social media companies can do in response.

· September 7, 2023
In The Media
in the media
Abortion Rights Are Facing a Global Backlash

Despite a story of overall progress, women’s rights advocates around the world are sounding the alarm.

· August 4, 2023
World Politics Review
commentary
Turning Points: The Junior Fellows’ Compendium

The role of young people in governance and policy is often overlooked. Nine Carnegie junior fellows share their perspectives on challenges facing our world today.

article
Landmark UN Humanitarian Sanctions Exemption Is a Massive Win but Needs More Support

Adopted in December 2022, Resolution 2664 provides much-needed flexibility for aid workers in sanctioned contexts. However, it has limits, and its impact depends on how it is implemented by countries including the United States.

· March 20, 2023