Nuclear Policy
Nuclear Policy
About the Program

The Nuclear Policy Program aims to reduce the risk of nuclear war. Our experts diagnose acute risks stemming from technical and geopolitical developments, generate pragmatic solutions, and use our global network to advance risk-reduction policies. Our work covers deterrence, disarmament, arms control, nonproliferation, and nuclear energy.

Program experts

James M. Acton

Jessica T. Mathews Chair, Co-director, Nuclear Policy Program

Fiona Cunningham

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Toby Dalton

Senior Fellow and Co-director, Nuclear Policy Program

Jane Darby Menton

Jane Darby Menton

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Rose Gottemoeller

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Nicole Grajewski Profile Picture

Nicole Grajewski

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Mark Hibbs

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Togzhan Kassenova

Togzhan Kassenova

Nonresident Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Ulrich Kühn

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Jamie Kwong

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Ariel (Eli) Levite

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program, Technology and International Affairs Program

Ankit Panda

Stanton Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

George Perkovich

Japan Chair for a World Without Nuclear Weapons, Vice President for Studies

Lindsay Rand

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Jayita Sarkar

British Academy Global Innovation Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Todd S. Sechser

Nonresident Scholar Nuclear Policy Program

Lauren Sukin

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Sinan Ülgen

Senior Fellow, Carnegie Europe

Tristan Volpe

Nonresident Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Fumihiko Yoshida

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Tong Zhao

Senior Fellow, Carnegie China, Nuclear Policy Program

People at the nuclear policy conference

Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference

For over 30 years, experts, officials, executives, journalists, and students from across the globe have come together to debate—and explore solutions for—the most pressing challenges in nuclear nonproliferation, arms control, disarmament, deterrence, energy, and security at the Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference.

Hypersonic Weapons

A new arms race is afoot. China, Russia, and the United States are aggressively pursuing the development and deployment of advanced hypersonic weapons, while other states are starting or scaling up their own programs. But what are these weapons? Who’s working on what? And what are the implications for global security? A strategy for managing the race toward these weapons—which combine speed with maneuverability and long ranges—has never been more crucial.

Resources for the Future of Arms Control

A guide to canonical sources on the history and aims of arms control, with a focus on verification and monitoring as well as contemporary challenges.

All work from Nuclear Policy

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2320 Results
april
21
2025
conference
2025 Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference
12:00 PM — 10:00 PM EDT

For over 30 years, experts, officials, executives, journalists, and students from across the globe have come together to debate—and explore solutions for—the most pressing challenges in nuclear nonproliferation, arms control, disarmament, deterrence, energy, and security at the Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference.

in the media
Will Iran Withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty?

Given the escalation of tensions between Iran and Israel, combined with the growing calls for withdrawal within Iran, the United States and a broader coalition of concerned states would be prudent to anticipate Iran’s withdrawal from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and do their best to prevent it.

· November 1, 2024
War on the Rocks
Billboard showing US and Iranian leaders in Tehran
commentary
How to Avert a Looming Nuclear Crisis With Iran

The best option already has a successful playbook from 2013.

· October 31, 2024
in the media
Israel’s Security Is Crumbling as the Government Rests Its Defense Strategy Entirely on the Military

It is said that a nation’s defense strategy must rest on four legs: diplomacy, military, economy, and society. But over the last year, it has become clear that Israel is pinning all its hopes for security solely on one leg: the military.

· October 27, 2024
Haaretz
People in the street mill around two large busses and a white UN Jeep
article
What Iran Should Learn from Iraq’s Escalation Playbook in the 1990s

Curtailing cooperation with the global nuclear order may be provocative, but it is not necessarily productive.

· October 24, 2024
event
China's Evolving Nuclear Policy: What It Means for U.S. Security and International Stability
October 16, 2024

Under Xi, China has shifted toward a much more aggressive nuclear expansion. What factors are actually motivating China’s policy and perspectives? What are the implications for U.S.-China nuclear relations and international security?

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in the media
Next Year Could Be Urgent For Putin, NATO’s Former Deputy Secretary General Says

NATO’s former deputy secretary discusses President Zelensky’s victory plan for Ukraine, and Russia’s faltering economy.

· October 16, 2024
Amanpour (CNN)
in the media
Russia-Iran Summit in Turkmenistan

A conversation about the Russia-Iran summit in Turkmenistan.

· October 14, 2024
The Warcast (War on the Rocks)
in the media
A Path Toward a Nuclear Off-Ramp with Iran

The United States must take the lead in seeking an off-ramp with Iran that constrains its nuclear activities well short of a bomb.

· October 10, 2024
The Hill
streak of light across a night sky
commentary
Space Nukes Are Bad

The danger of these weapons isn’t just that Moscow might actually use them. It’s that Washington knows Moscow might actually use them.

· October 8, 2024